15 Tips to Know Before Going to Portugal
Portugal is one of Europe’s most enchanting destinations, where historic charm meets stunning coastlines, mouthwatering cuisine, and warm hospitality. If you’re planning a trip, these tips will help you make the most of your adventure. From navigating the cobblestone streets to savoring pastel de nata, here are 15 Tips to Know Before Going to Portugal:
Learn a Few Portuguese Phrases
While English is widely understood in tourist areas, learning a few basic Portuguese phrases can go a long way in showing respect and connecting with locals. Greet with a cheerful “Bom dia” (Good morning) or thank someone with “Obrigado/a.” Locals will appreciate your effort, and it can lead to more memorable interactions.
Pack for the Weather
Portugal’s weather can vary by region and season. Summers are sunny and warm, perfect for beach days in the Algarve, but winters in the north can be rainy and chilly. Layers are your best friend, and don’t forget comfortable shoes for exploring those hilly streets and cobblestone alleys.
Indulge in Portuguese Cuisine
Portugal’s food scene is a dream come true. Don’t leave without trying iconic dishes like bacalhau (salted codfish), freshly grilled sardines, and the irresistible polvo (octapus). Pair your meals with local wines. We always order the house wine. Always ask for the daily specials at small, family-run restaurants—they’re often the best on the menu.
Take Public Transport, But Try Walking
Portugal’s public transport system is affordable and reliable, but many cities, like Lisbon and Porto, are best explored on foot. Walking allows you to discover hidden gems tucked away in narrow streets. For longer distances, hop on a tram or a train—the views are often spectacular.
Listen to Fado
If you’re visiting Portugal, experiencing fado music is an absolute must. This soulful, traditional genre captures the essence of Portuguese culture with its haunting melodies and heartfelt lyrics, often telling tales of longing, love, and the sea. Originating in Lisbon and Coimbra, fado is performed in intimate venues called fado houses, where the dim lighting and cozy atmosphere enhance the emotional intensity of the music. Whether you’re sipping wine in a tucked-away Alfama tavern or enjoying a polished show, you’ll leave with a deeper appreciation for the Portuguese concept of saudade, a feeling of deep nostalgia and yearning.
Don’t Miss the Beaches
From the golden sands of the Algarve to the wild, waves of Nazare, Portugal boasts some of Europe’s most beautiful beaches. Plan a day to relax by the sea, surf the Atlantic waves, or explore hidden coves. Remember to pack sunscreen and a hat, as the Portuguese sun can be intense.
Visit More Than Lisbon
Lisbon is incredible, but Portugal’s magic extends far beyond the capital. Explore the fairy-tale palaces of Sintra, the wine cellars of Porto, and the historic charm of Obidos. The smaller towns offer a glimpse of traditional Portuguese life. I love watching people hanging laundry from clotheslines or elderly women chatting in the afternoon from one window to the other.
Try the Local Wines
Portugal is a wine lover’s paradise, home to unique varieties you won’t find anywhere else. Sip on a glass of rich port wine in Porto or enjoy the effervescence of vinho verde. If you’re visiting the Douro Valley, don’t miss the chance to tour the vineyards and learn about the winemaking process. In towns such as Obidos, try a ginja. This amazing treat is a cherry liquor that is served in a chocolate cup.
 Be Prepared for Late Mealtimes
Portuguese mealtimes tend to be later than you might be used to. Lunch often starts around 1 PM, and dinner usually doesn’t kick off until 8 PM or later. Use this time to embrace the relaxed pace of life, perhaps with an evening stroll or a leisurely aperitivo.
Respect the Siesta Culture
While not as prevalent as in Spain, many smaller shops and restaurants in Portugal close for a long lunch break, especially in rural areas. Plan your day accordingly to avoid disappointment, and take the opportunity to rest and recharge like the locals do.
Wear Comfortable Shoes
Portugal’s picturesque streets are often paved with uneven cobblestones, especially in older areas like Lisbon’s Alfama district. Comfortable, sturdy footwear is essential for navigating the hills and exploring all the charming nooks and crannies.
Take It Slow
The Portuguese way of life is unhurried and relaxed. Don’t overpack your itinerary; leave room for spontaneous discoveries. Enjoy a leisurely meal, soak up the atmosphere at a local café, or simply pause to take in the beauty of a sunset over the Atlantic.
Carry Cash
While credit cards are widely accepted in cities, smaller establishments and rural areas may prefer cash. Keep some euros on hand for markets, bakeries, and small restaurants. ATMs are easy to find, but always check for fees before withdrawing.
Be Mindful of Photo Etiquette
Portugal’s stunning landscapes and historic landmarks are incredibly photogenic, but always be respectful when taking photos. Avoid snapping pictures of people without permission, especially in rural areas or traditional events. I once took a picture in a farmers market and a woman yelled at me in Portuguese because she was in the background. She really taught me a lesson. In churches and museums, check for rules before capturing the moment.
Stay Open-Minded and Curious
Portugal is full of surprises, from its rich history to its vibrant modern culture. Be open to trying new things, whether it’s a unique dish, an unfamiliar festival, or a chat with a local. Embracing the unexpected will make your trip even more rewarding.
